The Writings of Sam Houston, Volume I

WRITINGS OF SAM HOUSTON, 1836

470

At a time like this; in the outset of our constitutional govern- ment, harmony in its co-ordinate branches is of the most un- deniable importance. So far as this can be ensured by a coopera- tion and acquiescence with the action of either of the other de- partments, I shall enjoy a singular pleasure. But whenever I conceive that impolicy has been pursued, or any encroachment upon the rights of the Executive functions, I will feel constrained to make my exceptions. In the resolution referred to, I cannot concur. 'When General Santa Anna was defeated and taken prisoner, I felt, from the un- restricted powers with which I had been invested by the Conven- tion, that I had confided to me the disposition of the prisoners. Under this impression, I was in favor of saving the lives of the prisoners, and referring any arrangement affecting our future relations with Mexico to ·the government; and because I .believed that by referring the subject to the Cabinet I would be render- ing a benefit to Texas-; as it would exhibit to the world a civil and not a military governmen1i. The course which I then suggested to the cabinet was not pur- sued; and it was not until the month of September that a project in our favor was presented to the President of the United States; and after that Government had been apprised that Mexico would not recognize any act of Gen. Santa Anna whilst a prisoner. The secret treaty had accompanied his application to that government. When that treaty was concluded and his release stipulated for, there was a manifest reason for the opposition which existed to the measure. The enemy were in force within the limits of Texas, and might-have been rallied and again over- run the country. There was then every reason for his deten- tion-our own preservation. I apprehend the same reasons at least do not at present exist. At that time it was policy as well as feeling to retain him and the prisoners as hostages. He could then have given cohesion to his friends and those in favor of the central system in Mexico. At this time, we are informed that the parties of Mexico are various and discordant in their views and interests. At that time Gen. Santa Anna was to repair to Mexico. His wishes at this time are to repair to Washington City, varying, voluntarily, that ar- ticle of the treaty which stipulated for his landing at Vera Cruz. By his proceeding to Washington and being present with our

j

I l

Powered by