THE AUSTIN PAPERS 423 If Texas is wisely and prudently managed, it will be saved from the overwhelming ruin which mathematical demonstration declares must overtake the slave states; and the ·white population will find within the 1\1:exican limits a refuge; without being driven to ·the frozen regions of the north. To talk to some of the slave holders about justice, humanity, etc, would be talking to a deaf man, but I will not believe that any one can look on the future which the above calculation presents, without shuddering- The law of the 6th of April gives permission to foreign vessels to engage in the coasting trade from the colonies to the ports of Matamoras and Tampico and Vera Cruz. It also admits all kind of provisions and lumber, free of duty, into the ports of Matagorda and Galveston, for two years. No duties of any kind will be collected, except tonage, until after the expiration of the law of 1823, exempt- ing Texas from duties for seven years from its publication in the Capital of Texas- It will expire in November next.- You will be pleased to communicate the contents of this letter to the emigrants who have contracted to remove to this colony from your neighbourhood.
S. F. AUSTIN [Rubric] Geo. Sutherland Anthony Winston R. R.
• To Mess. Rich 4 Ellis Royal, etc etc-
The colonists in Texas have been well and munificently treated by this Gvt and are satisfied and contented with their situation- the most undisturbed harmony and tranquility prevails through out· all Texas- Gen I Teran is shortly expected on here with some troops and some evil minded persons have circulated reports that his object is to oppress the colonists- Those reports are without any real foundation in truth, and have no effect here, but as rumor flies on the wings of the wind it may waft them to you-but pay no attention to them- those who bring their families here, an¢! can produce evidence that they belong to a contract,on colonization which is in legal opperation, and who can also bring unequivocal evidenc~s of good character, have nothing to fear-.
I AUSTIN TO s. RHOADS FISHER
San Felipe de Austin June 17 1830
Confidential
S RHOADS ·FISHER Esqr. MY DEAn Sm, I have just rec 4 y~urs of 2 4 inst requesting in- formation as to the political aspect of affairs in this country; the co~rse which the Go~t are pursuing towards the settlers; and ask-
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